Ibigo byigenga by’imigabane bigenda bishora imari mu nganda zashyinguwe muri Amerika, zikururwa n’inyungu nyinshi, amafaranga ateganijwe kwinjiza, ndetse no gusaza kwa miliyoni 73 z’abana bavuka. Umurenge wa miliyari 23 z'amadolari, ugizwe n’amazu yo gushyingura 19,000, yacitsemo ibice - 80% ni ubucuruzi bw’umuryango "mama na pop", mu gihe 20% ari urunigi, aho abikorera bashyigikiye abagera ku 1.000.
Guhuriza hamwe byihuse mu myaka yashize, nyuma y’umuraba mu mpera za 1980 / mu ntangiriro ya za 90 ndetse no mu mwaka wa 2010. Ba nyir'ubwite benshi, begereye ikiruhuko cy’izabukuru nta bazungura bazigurisha, baragurisha. Imihango yo gushyingura yavuye ku nshuro 3-5 yinjiza buri mwaka igera ku nshuro 7-9 hagati y’ishoramari rikomeye.
Abakenguzamateka bahangayikishijwe n’imigabane y’abikorera izashyira imbere abanyamigabane kuruta imiryango ibabaye, nkuko bigaragara ku izamuka ry’ibiciro post- kugura. Muri Tucson, muri Arizona, Itsinda ry’abafatanyabikorwa ba Fondasiyo yo kugura Amazu yo gushyingura Angel Valley mu mwaka wa 2019 ryazamuye amafaranga yo gutwika amadolari 425 agera ku $ 760, mu gihe imihango yo gushyingura yuzuye yavuye ku madolari 3,405 igera ku $ 4.480. Ubwiyongere nkubwo bwibasiwe na Mesa's Lakeshore Mortuary nyuma yo kugurisha kumurongo rusange wa serivise mpuzamahanga International Corporation. Kugura bimwe byarangije kandi ibiciro byagabanijwe kubanyamuryango b’ubumwe bwabaguzi.
Ibigo nka Abafatanyabikorwa ba Fondasiyo bavuga ko izamuka ry’ibiciro n’ibiciro by’umurimo, hiyongereyeho uburyo bwo kwishyura bworoshye mu mucyo, ku izamuka ry’ibiciro. Bareba kandi ubukungu bwikigereranyo mubucuruzi no kuyobora. Hagati aho, abagurisha bamwe bashyira imbere kubungabunga izina ryabaturage kuruta amadolari yo hejuru, bagahitamo abaguzi bafite uburambe bwo gushyingura kuruta abacungamari ba sosiyete.
Abaguzi bafite intege nke: intimba ibangamira icyemezo - gufata, hamwe 1 kuri 5 gusa ugereranije nibiciro, naho 18% byamazu yo gushyingura urutonde rwibiciro kumurongo. Nyamara, uburinganire bw’abikorera nabwo butera udushya - Gutwika abafatanyabikorwa ba Fondasiyo ya Tulip bitanga umurambo wa interineti ku madolari 1.000, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko hahinduwe uburyo buhendutse kuko igipimo cy’imirambo y’igihugu kiri hafi 58% (biteganijwe ko kizagera kuri 70% muri 2030).
Abahanga bavuga ko ingaruka z’imigabane y’abikorera zishobora kugenda mu buryo bubiri: gushimangira ibiciro biri hejuru cyangwa guhagarika inganda 100 - umwaka - inganda zishaje hamwe na serivisi zihendutse kandi zinoze. Mugihe abana bavuka basaza, iterambere ryumurenge ni byose ariko byizewe-gusiga abakiriya bizeye ko amarushanwa no guhanga udushya bizakomeza kugenzura ibiciro.
